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This study systematically reviews clinical trials to assess the effectiveness of respiratory muscle training in adult lung transplant patients post-operation. Eleven trials with 639 patients were analyzed, showing most training began after hospital discharge, with durations ranging from 1-12 months. Programs included aerobic and peripheral muscle strength training, with some incorporating breathing exercises. The primary measure of improvement was submaximal exercise capacity, using the 6-minute walk test. The findings suggest that respiratory muscle training enhances exercise capacity and quality of life in lung transplant recipients, highlighting the value of aerobic and peripheral strength training.

Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38274199/